Ever notice cowboy hats labeled with numbers of X’s and wonder what they really mean? Whether it’s a 10X, 100X, or even 1000X, the X-rating on a cowboy hat tells you something important about its quality and value.
The number of X’s on a cowboy hat represents the quality and fineness of the material used, especially for felt or straw hats—the more X’s, the higher the quality and typically the higher the price.
Let’s break down the X rating system and how to pick the right cowboy hat based on your needs.
Understanding the X Rating System for Cowboy Hats
The X system can seem mysterious at first, but it’s actually a useful tool for comparing hats quickly.
In cowboy hats, the X rating traditionally indicates the material quality—higher X numbers usually mean better, finer materials like beaver fur in felt hats or tighter, smoother weave in straw hats.
What does each X level typically represent?
General X Rating Guidelines:
| X Rating | General Meaning |
|---|---|
| 1X to 10X | Basic quality, affordable hats |
| 20X to 50X | Medium quality with better materials and shape |
| 100X and up | Premium craftsmanship, often beaver fur blends |
It’s important to know that the X system is not standardized across brands. A 20X from one brand might not be the same quality as a 20X from another.
How the Number of X’s Affects Cowboy Hat Quality and Price
If you’re comparing prices and wondering why one cowboy hat costs $50 while another costs $500, check the X’s.
Higher X-rated cowboy hats usually have finer, softer, and more durable materials, which increases both their quality and their price.
How do X ratings impact the feel and look?
Effects of Higher X Ratings:
| Feature | Lower X (1X–10X) | Higher X (50X and up) |
|---|---|---|
| Material | More wool or basic straw | Higher content of beaver, rabbit, fine straw |
| Durability | Decent for casual wear | Long-lasting, resistant to wear and tear |
| Texture | Rougher, stiffer | Softer, smoother |
| Shape Retention | May lose shape faster | Holds shape longer with better memory |
Higher-end felt hats, like 100X and above, often contain a large percentage of pure beaver fur, which is extremely water-resistant and maintains shape beautifully.
How much should you expect to pay?
- 1X–10X hats: $50–$150
- 20X–50X hats: $150–$400
- 100X and higher: $400–$1000+
Your choice depends on your needs—everyday wearers may prefer lower X hats, while serious collectors or professionals often invest in higher-rated ones.
Differences Between Felt and Straw Cowboy Hat X Ratings
Not all X ratings are created equal—especially when you compare felt and straw hats.
In felt hats, X’s typically indicate the percentage of beaver or rabbit fur. In straw hats, X’s refer to the tightness and quality of the weave.
What’s the difference between felt and straw X ratings?
Felt Cowboy Hats:
- Material-based: Higher X = more beaver fur, less wool
- Purpose: Best for cold weather, formal events
- Durability: Higher X felt hats are more water and shape resistant
Straw Cowboy Hats:
- Weave-based: Higher X = tighter, finer weave
- Purpose: Best for hot weather, outdoor activities
- Durability: Higher X straw hats hold up better under sun and sweat
For example, a 50X straw hat will have a more refined look and better sun protection compared to a 10X straw hat.
What’s a common mistake when comparing?
Many people assume a 100X straw hat is as valuable as a 100X felt hat—they are rated differently! Always compare within the same material category.
Tips for Choosing the Right X-Rated Cowboy Hat for Your Needs
Ready to pick your perfect cowboy hat but not sure how many X’s you need?
Choosing the right cowboy hat comes down to understanding your budget, your usage needs, and the climate where you’ll wear it.
How to choose based on purpose?
Cowboy Hat Selection Guide:
| Usage Purpose | Recommended X Range | Material |
|---|---|---|
| Daily Workwear | 2X–10X | Straw or wool blend |
| Special Occasions | 20X–50X | Felt (beaver blend) |
| Collectors/Professionals | 100X and higher | Pure beaver felt |
| Summer Outdoor Use | 10X–30X Straw | Fine weave straw |
Bonus Tips:
- Try before you buy: Fit matters as much as quality.
- Match hat type to your weather: Felt for cooler months, straw for hot climates.
- Ask about material blend: Especially if investing in a 50X+ felt hat.
Cowboy hats are an investment not just in fashion but in personal style and comfort. The more you know about the X’s, the smarter your purchase will be.
Conclusion
The number of X’s on a cowboy hat tells you a lot about its material quality, durability, and price. Whether you choose a 10X straw hat for summer or a 100X beaver felt hat for special occasions, understanding the X system ensures you get the perfect cowboy hat for your style and budget.
